London 1942
Date: 1943
Director: Ken Annakin
Production Company: Greenpark Productions in association with Verity Films
Stars: Robert Speaight - Narrator
Location(s): London
Region(s): London H-L
Storyline:
A propaganda short chronicling the capital’s changes in daily life during the third year of the war.
Additional Information:
With thanks to Ben McHutchion for bringing this film to our attention. Subsequent research found that John Tunstill (one of ReelStreets founders) also brought this film to the attention of us all back in 2014 but it was not addressed and uploaded to the Site.
The film includes an uncredited Bill Owen (at 08:45), most famous for his portrayal of the character ‘Compo’ in Last of the Summer Wine performing a cabaret act that he toured music halls with in order to pay for acting classes. This is apparently the second-oldest footage of him.
The Ministry of Information censored a shot of Auxiliary Territorial Service (A.T.S.) personnel manning an anti-aircraft gun, as the predictor shown on the gun was still on the ‘secret list’.
The film is free to view and download in the film archives of the British Council at London 1942

Can you help:
If you have any information regarding this production, the locations or, even better, some comparison shots please contact us. Images submitted must be in Landscape orientation, as would be seen on the cinema screen, not Portrait.
We are aware that there are films on the site that were added when the criteria for the inclusion of locations was very different from today and, as a result, there may be scenes missing from some productions. Please do not forward additional screen captures to us but bring the detail to our attention, for we do, and are, 're-addressing' these older entries as time allows.
- Capture 1
- 09 Jul 2025

The camera pans the Thames and then over the roof tops of The Houses of Parliament. Note the barrage balloon.

From ground level on Bridge Street, SW1. SJ
- Capture 2
- 15 Mar 2025

“After three years of war the familiar outlines of London are much the same”. The Houses of Parliament as seen from across Parliament Square. The column seen in the left of the capture is part of the Buxton Memorial Fountain that stood on the site currently occupied by the statue of George Canning. The fountain was removed in 1949 and is now sighted in Victoria Tower Gardens.

With the pedestal of the Canning statue to the left. SJ
- Capture 3
- 09 Jul 2025

“But there are many new and unfamiliar sights in the street” NW corner of the Houses of Parliament.

An almost identical angle is seen in Mr Beamish Goes South. SJ
- Capture 4
- 15 Mar 2025

“Affairs of State in Whitehall have a new urgency”. 57 Whitehall, SW1, the Old War Office, now 'Raffles Hotel' looking south.

Just south of the main entrance. SJ
- Capture 5
- 20 May 2025

“For here is the organising center of the British Commonwealth and the Free World at war”. Whitehall looking north from about ‘The Women of World War ll memorial.

The view from, but avoiding, the Monument to Women of World War II, which was unveiled in 2005, 62 years later than the film. SJ
- Capture 6
- 15 Mar 2025

A military motorcycle rider is seen exiting Parliament Square into Parliament Street, SW1

A colourful scene in the square with St Margaret's in front of Westminster Abbey in the background. SJ
- Capture 7
- 15 Mar 2025

We stay in Whitehall to see the rider pass the Cenotaph.

Looking south down Whitehall and Parliament Street. SJ
- Capture 8
- 15 Mar 2025

He rides through Horse Guards and into Parade.

Looking west with the Guards Memorial on Horse Guards Road framed by the central archway. SJ
- Capture 9
- 15 Mar 2025

Gate post of Horse Guards, SW1

It took a little while to find but it's on the south side of the central gate. SJ
- Capture 10
- 15 Mar 2025

The gated entrance to Horse Guards looking outwards across Whitehall to the corner of Banqueting House and the junction with Horse Guards Avenue.

Reading the shadows, a little earlier in the day. SJ
- Capture 11
- 15 Mar 2025

The entrance to King Charles Street. Whitehall/Parliament Street out of shot to the left.

Security is more formal now. SJ
- Capture 12
- 19 Mar 2025

“The allied servicemen have settled down pretty quickly”. The café culture had clearly started much earlier. The bottom of Regent Street, W1 looking across to what was the Swan & Edgar department store and the corner of Piccadilly and Regent Street St. James’s.

Nowhere for Paul Lincoln to have a coffee these days.
- Capture 13
- 19 Mar 2025

“And for the time being feel that London is their home”. I believe this to be outside the London Pavilion, 2-8 Shaftesbury Ave., W1 looking back towards the Quadrant Arches in Regent Street/Piccadilly Circus. The London Pavilion was a cinema in 1942 and the film ‘Alias Boston Blackie’ was also released in that year.

If Paul had captured a similar threesome we would have had to blur their faces anyway.
- Capture 14
- 19 Mar 2025

A further shot of Allied Troops. The Underground access on the corner of Piccadilly Circus and Shaftesbury Ave., looking across to the shops in Shaftesbury Avenue.

Paul took this shot of 'clutter corner', at least the railings provide some continuity.
- Capture 15
- 19 Mar 2025

The camera pans up (actually cuts) from the previous shot to above the ‘Travel Information’ stand to the upper floors of the premises on the corner of Glasshouse Street and Shaftesbury Avenue.

Revised forms of advertising meant that Paul was unable to capture the architecture.
- Capture 16
- 23 Feb 2025

“Under Nelson’s Column in Trafalgar Square one sees the uniforms of twenty different nations.” The statue of General Charles Gordon in the foreground was removed in 1943 and is now sited on the Victoria Embankment.

King George IV remains on the third plinth. SJ
- Capture 17
- 23 Feb 2025

Daytime entertainment is provided for relaxation. Trafalgar Square with the National Gallery in the background.

Some changes here after renovations including pedestrianisation of the road passing the National Gallery were completed in 2003. SJ
- Capture 18
- 23 Feb 2025

“London thrills to see the growing forces in their midst.” Trafalgar Square.

The Beatty fountain on the east side of the square. SJ
- Capture 19
- 24 Feb 2025

“And welcomes them just as one September morning in 1942 she welcomed the first American troops as they marched through the City”. St. Paul’s Cathedral with the troops marching along Cannon Street, EC4 in the foreground. The tower of the 17th Century St Augustine’s Church is also to be seen.

This favoured angle of St Paul's can often be tricky to replicate, and the traffic jam here isn't helping, but this points in the right direction albeit lacking in height. Note the spire back on the restored tower of St Augustine's Old Change which was bombed in 1940 & 1941 and has been part of St Paul's Cathedral Choir School since 1967. SJ
- Capture 20
- 20 Feb 2025

“The cinemas of Leicester Square are open”. The ‘Empire Theatre’, Leicester Square, WC2

The north side of the square. SJ
- Capture 21
- 20 Feb 2025

“But precautions for the safety of London are maintained.” In the background is what was the Warner West End cinema, Cranbourn Street, WC2 (now Vue) to left and the opening to Leicester Court.

An unobstructed view of the Vue and Hippodrome. SJ
- Capture 22
- 'Now' required

“Emergency water tanks spill out the defiant symbol of victory.” What is now known as Paternoster Square as seen from the top of St. Paul’s Cathedral.
- Capture 23
- 'Now' required

"Though scarred, London still presents a smiley face”. The northern side of St. Paul’s Cathedral looking down to properties on St Paul’s Church Yard and London House Yard dividing the two buildings.
- Capture 24
- 'Now' required

“Ruins there are, but there is also new life” Unidentified location.
- Capture 25
- 'Now' required

The window tracery suggests that this could be St Dunstan-in-the East, St Dunstan’s Hill, London EC3 but as Dave W says, there is curvature in the wall arrangement which perhaps suggests otherwise. And Dave W has found the 'otherwise', Guildhall Council Chamber, EC2 with the north-east corner spire of the main Guildhall building background to the right.
- Capture 26
- 05 Mar 2025

Block of flats. Dave W admits that he came across this by chance, let us hope that his luck continues. The corner of Prince of Wales Rd, NW5 and Queens Crescent.

On this occasion Dave made a specific journey. Interesting to view the subtle differences occasioned by the passing years.
- Capture 27
- 24 Mar 2025

“Out of the danger has arisen a great citizen army, the Home Guard.” Dave W recognises this as Masons Avenue, EC2 and the 'Ye Olde Doctor Butler's Head'.

Paul Lincoln found the location rather more relaxed in 2025.
- Capture 28
- 24 Mar 2025

“Clerks, factory hands, Bank Managers, are trained in the very streets that they may one day have to defend”. The St Lawrence Jewry Memorial Fountain, Guildhall Yard looking west. The fountain is now located in St Paul’s Churchyard.

Despite the sginificant changes, including the relocation of the Memorial, Paul found his way to the correct location, albeit at ground level.
- Capture 29
- 'Now' required

“Weapons are made from the railings that they have sacrificed. Children like the idea, a park without railings reminds them of the open country.” Unidentified location.
- Capture 30
- 'Now' required

“In 1942, even the children help with the salvage campaign.” Unidentified location.
- Capture 31
- 'Now' required

“Today, every man woman and child has a job to do”. Unidentified location. There is an Express Diary in that parade and it could be a W H Smith next door but the other names escape identification for the moment.
- Capture 32
- 'Now' required

”Youths under military age give up their weekends to train in the park for future service in the RAF”. Presumably Hyde Park and the Serpentine.
- Capture 33
- 'Now' required

“Across the grass soldiers and workers take an hour or two off, they can relax with a free mind”. Could this also be the Serpentine?
- Capture 34
- 'Now' required

“Because others are always on the alert”. Anti-aircraft gun positions were to be found in Hyde Park.
- Capture 35
- 'Now' required

“No petrol to waste means holidays at home.” Unknown location.
- Capture 36
- 11 Aug 2026


Swimming. This looks very much like the Serpentine Lido.

Not quite as busy surprisingly given the weather. SJ
- Capture 37
- 11 Aug 2026


Fishing. That is the Dell Bridge, Hyde Park in the background.

The anglers have been replaced, looking east with the Dell Bridge lurking in the shadows on the left. SJ
- Capture 38
- 'Now' required

“Holidays for some but duties for others.” Likely to be Hyde Park once again.
- Capture 39
- 'Now' required

“Acres of allotments have been cut into London’s parks and gardens.” With rather more accute observation Dave W places this as near to the summit of Parliament Hill looking south-east panning to south. To add further interest as the pan continues, he points out the asymmetrical tower of St Martin's Church, Vicar's Road NW5 appearing as well as the roofline of All Hallows, Savernake Road with the running track of Parliament Hill featuring in most of the pan with its pavilion roof also coming into view.
- Capture 40
- 19 Mar 2025

“Exhibition allotments show beginners how to get the most out of their plots.” Hyde Park, looking across Park Lane as the next capture will show more exactly as the camera pans upwards.

Paul Lincoln confirms that all the vegetables have been harvested.
- Capture 41
- 19 Mar 2025

“Food is grown in all sorts of unexpected places.” Hyde Park, looking across Park Lane to the Grosvenor House

Paul suspects that the street level double columns in the original might have been replaced with the newer, white, frontage.
- Capture 42
- 'Now' required

“On a roof garden high above the City’s streets, vegetables grow amongst the flowers”. The roof top of Adelaide House, EC4 with a brief view of the top of the Coal Exchange that stood almost opposite Old Billingsgate Market on the corner of St Mary at Hill and Lower Thames Street.
- Capture 43
- 'Now' required

The pan shot continues and stops here with 68 King William Street prominent.
- Capture 44
- 'Now' required

“Rationing makes sure that everyone gets a fair share, no matter where they shop.” Unidentified background.
- Capture 45
- 20 Mar 2025

Selfridges, Oxford Street, W1

Paul likes to get to the shops before the rush.
- Capture 46
- 25 Mar 2025

Regent Street looking south from the roof top of 229 Regent Street on the corner of Hanover Street.

Paul Lincoln did well to mirror the capture from ground level.
- Capture 47
- 25 Feb 2025

“Meal time in war time is also recreation time….. The front of the National Gallery looking across to St Martin-in-the Fields

A little tricky to align everything but this is close. SJ
- Capture 48
- 25 Feb 2025

..….. Inside the National Gallery world famous musicians give luncheon concerts of classical music.” The front of the National Gallery. The doorway to the right of the main entrance.

No picnickers on this bright but chilly day. SJ
- Capture 49
- 'Now' required

“Women mobilised into war work lock up their homes and hand over their children to communal nurseries, while they go off to do their jobs.” Unidentified location.
- Capture 50
- 20 Mar 2025

“While the mothers work, the children play and grow strong.” Park Lane looking south, reflections would suggest that the bus stop in 1942 was the same as today but the building top right behind the bus stop sign is on the corner of Upper Brook Street and could not be photographed from there today.

Paul Lincoln captured the scene as it is today, including the reflected queue.
- Capture 51
- 'Now' required

“The most striking change in London’s life has been brought about by the mobilisation of women.” PW identifies this as Southbound Bakerloo Line Platform 3 at Finchley Road station at the corner of Finchley Road and Cranfield Gardens in NW3. The Bakerloo line service was transferred to the Jubilee line when that line commenced operation on 1 May 1979.
- Capture 52
- 23 Mar 2025

“In Downing Street the efforts of the people are co-ordinated into terms of World strategy at the house of the Prime Minister.” The corner of Downing Street looking north up Whitehall.

Probably the best shot we'll manage for this corner, given the entrance's heavy security. But at least it's a quiet moment. SJ
- Capture 53
- 'Now' required

“London in 1942 is the hub of the war effort.” Queen Victoria Memorial Monument and The Mall as seen from Buckingham Palace.
- Capture 54
- 27 Feb 2025

“And Buckingham Palace is the background for a display of Britain’s growing strength”. Buckingham Palace.

Taken from the Victoria Monument. SJ
- Capture 55
- 'Now' required

“Dusk falls over London, with the darkness comes the blackout.” A view across the River Thames with what surely is the profile of 80 Strand (formerly Shell Mex House) on the north bank.
- Capture 56
- 'Now' required

“Every able bodied Londoner stays on after work to fire watch. He is the ordinary citizen, one of the brotherhood of men and women, who will work, watch and fight until the lights go up again in a World freed from want and fear”. A view across the Thames with the Oxo Tower left of center and the Houses of Parliament to the right of capture.